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52 pages 1 hour read

Samantha Irby

Wow, No Thank You.: Essays

Samantha IrbyNonfiction | Essay Collection | Adult | Published in 2020

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“Into the Gross”-“Are You Familiar With My Work?”Chapter Summaries & Analyses

“Into the Gross” Summary

Irby begins her initial essay with the first of three self-descriptions. She imagines she is the fantasy Internet influencer, sought after for her beauty tips and exquisite fashion insights. She describes the cutting-edge products she will use to keep her online fans glued to her daily posts. From this make-believe version of herself, the author transitions to the real Irby, who wakes up at noon, feeling panicked for wasting half the day, then eventually falls back into a series of slovenly habits she considers disgusting. Facing the actuality of who she is causes Irby to consider a third version of herself: the professional writer she ought to be, who dedicates herself to deadlines and projects she knows she must complete. She quickly acknowledges that she has neither lived up to her fantasies or to the more realistic performance expectations of a professional.

Irby chronicles her movements through a typical day. She finds herself unmotivated when it comes to updating her regular Internet posts, instead focusing on what others have written. She writes, “my heart sinks as it dawns on me that I have gotten up and gotten dressed just to read what other people are saying on Twitter. This is the glamorous life of a writer” (7).

Irby focuses on minute, often disgusting elements of her day: watching her cat throw up, finding half-melted lip balm in her pocket, eating a breakfast of stale sourdough pretzels. When her wife comes home from work, Irby portrays them as falling into a mundane routine that ends with both sitting in sweatshirts before the television, and soon falling asleep. Throughout the essay, Irby refers to her wife as “my lady,” a faux-romantic phrase that ironically highlights the unromantic reality of their day-to-day cohabitation. Irby’s private nighttime rituals feature the use of various self-care products—often not the same ones used the previous night—before going to bed. She confides, “I roll some compression hose onto my legs to remind myself that I am sexy, and change into the pajamas that look exactly like the clothes I wore all day” (10).

“Girls Gone Mild” Summary

This essay recounts a recent night of clubbing—something Irby rarely does as a married, almost-forty-year-old adult—detailing all the inconveniences and compromises the night entails and placing these observations alongside her memories of the much more carefree partying she did as a young adult. Though she will not leave home until late in the evening, her preparations begin when she wakes at 8:30am. Almost immediately, reluctance and regret seize her. She wonders whether she should back out, whether backing out would alienate the friends who asked her to accompany them, and when is the “point of no return,” after which she cannot back out.

The author expresses several personal concerns that dominate her preparations. Foremost are the intestinal issues caused by her Crohn’s disease and worsened by anxiety. She also wrestles with her appearance, creating a list of questions about what her friends and other club patrons will think if she wears certain outfits. She considers everything that might go wrong in the evening as she remembers past club nights that ended disastrously. She asks, “when better to slide down a self-esteem spiral than when a cab is outside with the meter running and I’m about to embark on a full evening of casual judgment from inebriated strangers” (22).

Irby’s minute-by-minute imagining of a night out includes encounters with strangers, difficult communication, and mistaken identity. In this case, an imaginary patron believes Irby is her fellow Black Chicago author—Irby’s friend—Roxanne Gay and requests a photo. Flattered to be mistaken for Gay, Irby pauses for the selfie. As the evening progresses, the author imagines herself turning slowly into a werewolf, waiting until the last safe moment to catch a cab to her hotel, where, at 3:30am, she wants to order room service oatmeal.

“Hung Up!” Summary

This essay is Irby’s tribute to her iPhone, about which she says, “please excuse me while I build a shrine to the new most important thing in my life” (36). Though confessing that she is a relative newcomer to smartphones, Irby acknowledges her complete dependence upon them. She is aware of the potential dangers of cellphone use, not just from radiation emissions but also potential neurological impacts of using it. The author recognizes that smartphone use has become the dominant action of today’s culture. She asks, “When is the last time an actual human interaction made you laugh more than a meme did” (40).

Though fully aware of the problematic nature of cellphones, she argues that they are worthy of the impact they have on humans. She realizes the potential of smartphones while she is eating with a group of friends who decide to put their phones away and not look at them throughout the meal. Irby senses that everyone around the table yearns to check their Twitter accounts. Ironically, she writes, “I wish I knew what everyone else on earth is doing at this exact moment. I wonder if there is a device nearby that could tell me” (37).

As dependent as she is upon her phone, she nevertheless places limits upon it. This is in part because she has grown tired of people bumping into her while looking at their screens. She confesses she deleted her Facebook account because the constant noise from her pretend friends made the platform untenable for her. She also willingly employs the phone’s blocking feature. This, she proclaims, is a great human advancement. She posits that humanity in general would be better off if one could block people in real life as one can on an iPhone. She concludes the essay by encouraging readers to get the perfect gift for all their friends, a new smartphone.

“Late-1900s Time Capsule” Summary

Irby describes her lasting attachment to her selection of music going back to her middle school days. She listened first to audio cassettes, then transitioned to CDs, though she has kept all the music she acquired regardless of its original format. Each of these recordings holds a powerful meaning for her.

Of major significance in her early adolescence is the cassette mixtape: a unique rerecording of various songs copied onto a blank tape. She writes, “Mixtapes were the love language of my youth. If you got one from me, that shit was as serious as a marriage proposal” (45).

To demonstrate the importance of her music, Irby writes that the essay is actually a mixtape for the reader. She lists the artists and songs she wants readers to hear and love as she does. Indeed, explaining the format of the essay, she says, “Here is my 90s mixtape for you. Please love me” (46).

Irby describes herself as searching in her teens and twenties, with music providing wisdom, solace, and inspiration. Often, the author describes where she was and what she was doing when she first encountered a recording and the profound, immediate impact the music had upon her. Several times, Irby confesses that she does not fully understand the lyrics of a song, though the emotional impact of the melody leaves no doubt about its meaning.

“Love and Marriage” Summary

Like several other essays in the collection, this one takes the form of a modified list. The author begins by pronouncing herself an expert on romantic relationships now that she is married. Being an expert, she says, she will answer a list of questions posed by curious, troubled romantic souls. The list of questions, while elaborately expressed, covers common romantic and matrimonial issues: coping with misbehaving children, the partner who refuses permanent commitment, hoping a lover will change for the better over time, dealing with unaccepting in-laws, searching for just-the-right person, deciding whether potential mates have too much baggage, worrying about a spouse’s former loves, a spouse’s unwillingness to engage in new romantic endeavors, adapting to different work schedules, and tolerating a spouse’s disgusting habits.

She counsels imaginary questioners to recognize that older people do not have to worry about the actions of young people—or understand their culture. In warning readers not to expect change for the better in a potential spouse, Irby writes, “I have often listened to the words a person I was in love with said to me and ignored what they actually meant, to instead project onto them what I wanted it to mean” (69). She advises readers to ask themselves what worthwhile benefit a hateful in-law might bring to them, saying, “most people really do have absolutely nothing to offer you” (74). Since there is no one right person waiting for a soulmate, the author states, every relationship requires some degree of willingness to settle for a less than the perfect match. Trying to control one’s spouse is futile, she says, and it interferes both with the spouse’s and the reader’s search for happiness.

“Are You Familiar With My Work?” Summary

In moving from Chicago to Kalamazoo, Irby left behind a network of friends she developed over several decades. In this essay, she voices grave concern about how to acquire new friends in a locale that is diametrically different from her former dense urban home space. While friends had emerged naturally in her previous setting, Irby feels lost when it comes to bonding with people as an older person in an unfamiliar locale. She asks, “How in the fuck do people ever make non-romantic friends” (90).

Irby makes a list of the qualities she seeks in a potential friend. Whenever she encounters someone who might be friendship material, she goes down the list, counting the Pros versus the Cons. This process yields no viable candidates for many months.

When she finally has a second encounter with Emily, a potential friend and young mother who reminds her of Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Irby worries that she is too eager and that she will repel Emily through her social clumsiness. They arrange a lunch date. Terrified that something might go wrong during the meal, Irby strives to project a happy, casual, interesting persona. When the young waiter hesitates to give Irby back her credit card, she fears the charge has been declined. The youth asks her if she is from Chicago. For an instant, the author believes he has recognized her, and responds brightly, “Are you familiar with my work” (97). Embarrassed, the waiter replies that he recognizes the picture of the Chicago skyline on her card. Despite her chagrin, over-eagerness, and perpetual anxiety, Irby and Emily end up as friends, sharing the same workspace.

“Into the Gross”-“Are You Familiar With My Work?” Analysis

The essays in Wow, No Thank You fall into three general sections. These groupings emerge based on their relationship to a pivotal single event: the author’s move from Chicago to Kalamazoo. While the first section, containing six essays, chronologically begins with Irby living in Kalamazoo, each of these essays reflects back on the life the author had established in Chicago. The second section focuses on Irby coming to terms with her new home in a setting that is totally different from the author’s first 35 years. The third section focuses on Irby once again moving into a strange, previously unknown territory: publishing her essays and dealing with her emerging literary notoriety.

The first essay, “Into the Gross,” reveals Irby to be what she later explicitly claims to be—a person who lives in the moment. In doing so, this essay introduces one of the book’s major themes: The Spontaneous Life. Unfortunately, the author implies, her present moments are pretty dull. She finds her sedentary, unmotivated existence to be mundane, extremely repetitive, and depressing. This essay sets the stage for a series of reflections that depict the life she lived in Chicago before arriving in the tranquilizing environs of Kalamazoo, allowing readers to gain a sense of how Irby’s life has changed. In describing the turbulent events of her youth in Chicago, Irby prepares the reader for the dramatic changes that befall her in her move to Kalamazoo. As the proverb “wherever you go, there you are” suggests, however, the self-doubt, anxiety, and chaos of the author’s life in Chicago follow her to Kalamazoo only to present themselves in different ways. This serves as another example of the author’s inescapable practice of Self-Deprecation.

“Girls Gone Mild,” which begins with a youthful cocktail waiter asking Irby and her wife if it is “mom’s night out,” allows the author to reflect on the chaotic, exciting routines of her young adulthood, comparing those feral scenes to the pastoral setting of her new homelife. The fretfulness Irby exudes during every aspect of her preparations for a night-on-the-town in Chicago recalls the self-disgust and distasteful torpor she describes in “Into the Gross.” Because of her chronic intestinal disorder, she plans her meals carefully before the outing. Irby’s anxiety and low self-esteem are ever present, simply presenting themselves in different ways depending on the setting. Irby’s frequent, negative references to the approach of her 40th birthday, along with her caustic self-observation at the beginning of the chapter—that her swollen ankles belie the tattoo that is supposed to make her seem hip—indicate that her anxiety now focuses upon her dread of middle age.

“Hung Up!” shows the author’s ability to write enthusiastically as she praises her iPhone and admits her dependence upon it. As she does with other objects and nonhuman animals in the text—with her pets and even with her internal organs—Irby personifies the phone, comparing it to a lover who ignores her despite the adoring treatment she lavishes upon it. She recognizes the curse of dependency on smart phones even as she also notes their benefits. The scene in which Irby and her friends place their phones face down in the middle of the dinner table, vowing not to look at them while clearly yearning to do so, vividly illustrates social media’s tendency to bifurcate experience, leaving the user torn between the immediate, physical world and the virtual one. This essay also features the author’s first use of the title phrase, “Wow, no thank you,” though this usage also contains multiple expletives. The author uses this phrase to comment on those who overreach in their attempts to connect with her. This is one of many places in the book where Irby experiences a tension between her desire for connection and her equally strong need for solitude and privacy.

If the author feels ambivalence toward her cellphone, she expresses different emotions—earnest affection and intimacy—toward the music of her transformative years in “Late-1900s Time Capsule.” In each of the 24 separate entries, some with multiple artists and songs, Irby speaks lovingly of the musicians, the lyrics, and the melodies of the music that sustains her. Each listed entry tells where Irby was emotionally when the song was important to her. Tracking with the playlist, readers have the opportunity to journey with the author through her adolescence, a time of upheaval, loss, and uncertainty. The musicians and songs Irby comes to trust form a counterpoint to the humans in her life who were not there for her: her parents, sketchy roommates, and duplicitous lovers. In the music she loves, Irby finds constancy, beauty, and succor.

“Love and Marriage” demonstrates yet another transition for the author, as she slips into the guise of satire. Her self-proclaimed expertise in romance registers as ironic in light of the many romantic failures she describes in the text. In fact, Irby’s wisdom comes not from success but from failure—knowledge earned the hard way, through more than 20 years of failed relationships. While she speaks ironically in proclaiming herself a romance expert, she does speak with assured confidence. Readers may note that almost all the romantic relationships Irby describes in the text are with men: men who are too old for her, who ghost her, who ask her to engage in unwanted fetish behaviors, and who tell her they do not want lasting relationships even as they continually seek sexual encounters with her. In contrast, the only significant romantic relationship she mentions with a woman is with her wife Kirsten. Perhaps for privacy’s sake, the author gives precious few details about why this relationship seems to work and how this individual was able to persuade Irby, in her words, to give up every important thing in her life and move to Kalamazoo.

Throughout the text, the author distinguishes clearly between friends and love interests. Having discussed the essence of romantic relationships in the previous essay, Irby focuses on friendship in “Are You Familiar With My Work?” While Irby’s description of subsistence jobs, questionable living arrangements, and a life of clubbing might suggest that leaving Chicago was for the better, the author makes clear that she left behind many supportive, empowering friends when she moved to Kalamazoo. Irby knows it was her friends who made it possible for her to thrive as a young woman alone in Chicago. Thus, finding herself in Kalamazoo, the first thing she searches for is a friend. She undertakes this search with the kind of conscious intention more commonly seen in searches for a romantic partner—actively seeking out friends who have specific qualities, rather than stumbling into friendships with whoever happens to be around her. In this way, the essay functions as a record of a social experiment into the effects of consciously seeking and cultivating friendships.

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