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Sharon McKayA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
As Jacob enters the school, he notices one of the armed guards glaring at the students and figures that it’s due to their relative socio-economic privilege. Jacob and Tony have a happy meeting with Paul, until they’re told off by the assistant headmaster. In the dorm, a teacher tells them of a new student entering the school, a 12-year-old named Norman, who will be staying in their dorm.
After prayers, Jacob introduces himself to Norman. The three boys test him in mathematics, which is the reason for him being at the school, and find that he can multiply large numbers in his head. That night, Jacob laughs and tells stories with his friends, afterward going to bed considering how lucky he is to be at this school. Unable to sleep, he quizzes his friend Paul in the dark about what America and flying in planes is like. Jacob drifts off to sleep but is awoken at 2:00 am by the sound of gunshots.
The boys in the dorm bolt upright in fear, knowing immediately that they are under attack by the Lord’s Resistance Army. Someone begins to bang loudly on their door, and Jacob rushes over to deadbolt it. As the attackers begin to break the door down, the boys desperately try to pry the bars off the windows to escape. However, they are unsuccessful, and as an axe shears through the door, Jacob instructs everybody to dress themselves. As the door is broken down, the boys can see Lord’s Resistance Army soldiers in the door, shining flashlights over them.
A man named Commander Opiro introduces himself and threatens the boys with death if they try to scream. He tells the students, “[Y]ou will be soldiers now. You will fight for your country and kill for God” (79). As the soldiers spread through the dorm, Jacob realizes that most of them are children, just like him and the other boys. Jacob gets into a confrontation with one of the soldiers, and just before he’s knocked unconscious by a rifle butt, he realizes that one of the soldiers with them in the dorm is Oteka.
Jacob awakes to Tony instructing him to not make any sound. When he opens his eyes, he realizes that he’s outside under some trees and that it’s just before daybreak. Just then, a soldier kicks Jacob in the stomach, saying that if he doesn’t walk on his own, the soldiers will kill him. As Jacob comes to, Tony tells him that they’re with the Lord’s Resistance Army out in the bush. Tony also tells him that the boys have been marked with a cross on their foreheads made of shea nut oil, which marks them as “soldiers of the movement” (87). Jacob is confused after being knocked unconscious, thinking at first that Ethel is there and not realizing the dire situation that all of them are in.
Tony tells Jacob that the soldier who knocked him out earlier has a particular hatred for him, and is looking for reasons to torment him. None of the boys know where their teachers are, except for one who they saw lying motionless on the ground when they were kidnapped. The soldiers then force the boys to their feet and make them march through the forest.
As they march through the forest, Jacob thinks of the Lord’s Resistance Army and why they might have been kidnapped. Eventually, the army arrives at a village with round mud huts and straw roofs. The homes are filled entirely with women and small children, but no elders. A truck rumbles to the center of the village, and Commander Opiro gets out. He lines the boys up and tells them that they are rebel soldiers now, forced to fight for Joseph Kony. He tells them several rules, including not to shout across rivers and to not use drugs or alcohol. He also tells the boys that if they are caught talking to any of the women in the village, they will be beaten and the women will be killed. To demonstrate what they do to people who break the rules, Commander Opiro shows them a young girl who’s had her ears cut off.
One of the boys named Adam suddenly collapses. Commander Opiro chooses five boys at random, including Tony, and demands that they beat Adam to death. Tony refuses, and two of the soldiers drag him over to a tree. They threaten to cut his arm off if he doesn’t participate in Adam’s beating, and Tony gives in. Jacob tries to look away, but the soldier who earlier hit him with the rifle—who is nicknamed Lizard—threatens him with death if he closes his eyes. As Jacob watches, the boys beat Adam with thick wooden logs.
Jacob stands in shock before Adam’s corpse. Commander Opiro continues his speech, telling the boys that if they don’t fight, they won’t be able to eat. Commander Opiro then forces the boys to their knees and demands that they pray and sing the song “Onward, Christian Soldiers.” The Commander tells them that they are now going to “learn how to be soldiers” (108), giving them a long speech filled with religious terminology and entreaties to God and Jesus. Commander Opiro forces the boys to pray facing east, despite this being a Muslim tradition and not a Christian one.
In these chapters, the brutality of the Lord’s Resistance Army becomes fully apparent, introducing the boys to The Experience of Child Soldiers. Everything about the experience had been designed to be as disorienting as possible: The boys are kidnapped in the middle of the night, forced to an unknown location, beaten, and before being given food and water, are forced to commit acts of violence for the benefit of the army and its propaganda. They are also forbidden from speaking to each other, or any of the girls or women in the camp, on the threat of death. This technique forces the children to be isolated from each other, unable to form any sort of plan without the worry of being caught communicating. This rule also helps the brainwashing committed by the Lord’s Resistance Army, ensuring that the only social contact the captives have is with the indoctrinated soldiers.
This section also introduces Norman, a 12-year-old (later revealed to be a 10-year-old) boy who is new to the boarding school and assigned to Jacob, Tony, and Paul’s dorm. Norman functions as a motivating factor for Jacob’s natural leadership tendencies, as his timidity inspires a protectiveness in Jacob. At the beginning of the novel, Jacob does not consider himself a leader but rather sees those qualities in people like Paul, who are loud, chatty, and rambunctious. However, once the boys are kidnapped by the Lord’s Resistance Army, Jacob’s leadership tendencies begin to shine through: He tries to escape with the others as the soldiers break into the dorm, and afterward, he urges the boys to get dressed. Jacob’s quick-thinking and natural leadership abilities thus immediately begin to assert themselves while under pressure, with Jacob emerging as a strong and reassuring presence for his friends.
Unlike Norman and Jacob, Tony is not able to maintain his equilibrium during the boys’ terrible experiences. When they first arrive at the village, Tony is forced to kill one of their mutual friends, Adam, after Adam collapses. Following this, the distinction between soldier and civilian draws him further away from the other boys, leaving him more vulnerable to the brainwashing of the Lord’s Resistance Army. Just as some people react to violence by taking refuge in their relationships, others respond by isolating themselves. In War Brothers, both reactions to The Impact of Trauma are demonstrated, but neither is positioned as superior. Rather, it shows how humans react to being traumatized by protecting themselves through whatever means they have available. For Jacob and Norman, this protection will come from each other; for Tony, it will come from retreating inward, thereby testing The Bonds of Friendship.
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